In this article, we are going to tell about use of Magnesium in Cardiac Arrest and heart attack truth and myth and remedies.
Heart Attack Truth And Myth Remedies Magnesium in Cardiac Arrest
What is Heart Attack ?
When blood flow to the heart due to obstruction in the arteries stops the flow of blood, then the pure blood oxygen can not reach the affected area of the heart. This condition is called heart attack. Heart attacks medically called as myocardial infarctions.
The blockage is usually due to excess amount of fat, cholesterol and other substances buildup in the heart (coronary) arteries. The fatty, cholesterol deposits are called plaques. The process of plaque buildup is called atherosclerosis.
Types of Heart Attack ?
Generally there are two types of hear attack.
- In Type 1 the inner wall of the artery ruptures and releases cholesterol and other substances into the bloodstream. This form a blood clot and block the artery.
- In type 2 heart attacks the heart does not receive as much oxygen from blood as it needs, but there is not a complete blockage of an artery.
What are the Symptoms of Hear Attack ?
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Heartburn or indigestion
- Fatigue
- Cold sweat
- Nausea
- Sudden dizziness
- Spreading pain shoulder, arm, back, jaw, teeth
Illusion and truth associated with heart attack
If the obstruction in the arteries is not opened soon, then that part of the heart starts to become lifeless, by which the heart becomes weak and loses its contraction capacity.
1 Illusion:
Truth:
Patients with heart disease should not live in stagnant life. Due to this, blood clots can be deposited in the nerves of the feet and physical laxity comes. Heart muscles are strong with physical mobility, and blood flow smoothly in all the essential organs of the body including the brain. For this, know from your heart disease how much and how much you can work. Many people can walk on foot, this is beneficial for health.
2 Confusion:
If you take medication to reduce cholesterol then there is no need for caution in eating anything.
Truth:
Cholesterol reduction drug reduces cholesterol from the liver, which reduces the cholesterol accumulation in the arteries. But if you continue to eat saturated fat in the diet with medication, then this medicine will not be effective, and cholesterol levels can be severely increased.
3 Illusion:
By taking vitamins, the risk of heart disease decreases.
Truth:
Vitamins essential for the body are usually derived from food. Scientific research suggests that vitamin antioxidants vitamin E, C etc. Do not reduce the risk of heart disease.
4 Confusion:
If you smoke for a long time, then the risk of heart disease can not be reduced if you leave it now.
Truth:
The advantage of quitting smoking immediately begins. It does not matter how long the amount of time or from which age is smoking. After 1 year of quit smoking, the risk of heart disease decreases by 50 percent and after 10 years it becomes equal to a normal person.
5 Delusion:
If there is heart disease, then the amount of fat in your diet should be reduced at all.
Truth:
It is true that patients of Heart should reduce saturated and trance fat in the diet, but some vegetable oils are beneficial for patients with unsaturated fat omega-3 fat diet. It is beneficial for you to take them.
6 Illusion:
There is no danger of heart disease after angioplasty stenting and bypass surgery.
Truth:
Angioplasty, stenting and bypass surgery can eliminate the pain of heart and increase the quality of life. But they can not prevent the atherosclerosis (cholesterol accumulation in the arteries), which is the main cause of heart disease. Therefore, control your weight, blood pressure, food even after angioplasty, bypass surgery. Consult your cardiologist at the time and take appropriate medicines by taking a heart check.
7 Confusion:
I am young now. What could be the risk of heart disease me?
Truth:
How is the routine today, it outlines the future of Hart. Cholesterol accumulation in the arteries begins in adolescent itself. Obesity, diabetes boosts it many times without affecting the age. Therefore, the risk of heart disease can be reduced by adopting a proper diet and healthy lifestyle.
8 confusion:
Slight chest pain should not be given much importance
Truth:
The minor heart attack, also called angina, should not be taken lightly. This may be a big danger of future bells. So control your weight, blood pressure and smoking. Consult your cardiologist at the time and get heart tests done on a regular basis.
Why do men ger more heart attacks then women ?
Which Medicine or Drugs to treat your heart attack ?
- Aspirin
- Blood pressure medication
- Pain relievers
- Antiplatelet and anticoagulants, also known as blood thinners
- Nitroglycerin
- Beta-blockers
- Other drugs to break up clots
What are the Treatments of Heart Attack
- Angioplasty- An angioplasty is a process where opens the blocked artery by using a balloon or by removing the plaque buildup. It’s important to note that healthcare professionals rarely use angioplasty alone anymore.
- Stent- A stent is a wire mesh tube surgeons insert into the artery to keep it open after angioplasty.
- Heart transplant- Replacement of heart, surgeons may recommend a heart transplant in cases where a heart attack causes permanent tissue death to most of the heart.
- Heart bypass surgery- In bypass surgery, your doctor reroutes the blood around the blockage.
- Heart valve surgery- In valve repair or replacement surgery, surgeons repair or replace leaky valves to help the heart pump.
- Pacemaker- A pacemaker is a device implanted beneath the skin. It can help your heart maintain a normal rhythm.
Magnesium in Cardiac Arrest
How magnesium can be used in the treatment of cardiac arrest
Cardiac arrest is a serious medical emergency that occurs when the heart suddenly stops beating effectively.
It can lead to brain damage or death if not treated quickly and effectively.
One potential treatment for cardiac arrest is the use of magnesium, a mineral that plays a role in the body’s electrical and chemical processes.
How magnesium works in the body
Magnesium is an important electrolyte that helps regulate the body’s heartbeat and muscle function.
It helps the heart maintain a normal rhythm by regulating the flow of calcium and potassium ions in and out of heart cells.
Magnesium also plays a role in the dilation of blood vessels, which can help increase blood flow to the heart and other organs.
Use of magnesium in cardiac arrest
Magnesium can be used as part of the advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) protocols for the treatment of cardiac arrest.
It is typically administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion, either alone or in combination with other medications like epinephrine.
Magnesium may be particularly useful in certain types of cardiac arrest, such as those caused by an irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia) or a deficiency of potassium or magnesium.
However, it is not effective for all types of cardiac arrest, and its use must be carefully monitored by healthcare professionals.
Risks and side effects of magnesium use
Magnesium can cause side effects like flushing, sweating, nausea, and vomiting.
It can also cause low blood pressure, slowed heart rate, and abnormal heart rhythms in some patients.
Magnesium should not be used in patients with certain medical conditions, such as kidney disease or severe heart block.
Patients receiving magnesium therapy should be closely monitored for any signs of adverse effects.
Conclusion
Magnesium is a potentially useful treatment option for certain types of cardiac arrest.
Its use should be carefully monitored by healthcare professionals to minimize the risk of side effects and ensure optimal patient outcomes.
Cardiac Arrest ICD 10
ICD-10 is the 10th edition of the International Classification of Diseases, a standardized system used to classify and code medical diagnoses and procedures. The code for cardiac arrest in ICD-10 is I46.
ICD-10 Code and Definition
The ICD-10 code for cardiac arrest is I46.
According to ICD-10, cardiac arrest is defined as a sudden cessation of cardiac activity leading to loss of circulation and absence of a palpable pulse.
ICD-10 Code Format and Components
The ICD-10 code for cardiac arrest consists of a single letter followed by two digits.
The letter “I” indicates that the code is part of the chapter on diseases of the circulatory system.
The first digit “4” indicates the block of codes for other forms of heart disease.
The second digit “6” indicates the specific code for cardiac arrest.
Specificity of the ICD-10 Code for Cardiac Arrest
The ICD-10 code for cardiac arrest provides a specific diagnosis for this medical emergency.
This code is used to indicate that a patient has experienced a sudden cessation of cardiac activity leading to loss of circulation and absence of a palpable pulse.
Using a specific diagnosis code like I46 can help healthcare providers accurately document and track the incidence and outcomes of cardiac arrest in patient populations.
Importance of ICD-10 Coding for Cardiac Arrest
Accurate and specific coding of cardiac arrest in medical records is important for ensuring appropriate treatment and management of patients.
The ICD-10 code for cardiac arrest can help healthcare providers quickly identify and respond to patients experiencing this medical emergency.
Accurate coding of cardiac arrest can also help healthcare organizations track and analyze trends in incidence and outcomes of this condition, which can inform quality improvement efforts and public health interventions.